INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL
Center for Understanding and Institutional Cooperation

ISSN: 1857-8640
DOI: 10.5897/UJ-CENTRUM
Email: centrum.qmbi@gmail.com


MODERN SOCIETY IN INTERNATIONAL SECURITY SYSTEMS, THREATS TO SURVIVAL AND DEALINGS WITH THE CHALLENGES IN THE FUTURE

DOI: 10.5987/UJ-CENTRUM.17.013.1   |   Article Number: CD84589813   |   Vol.6 (1) - June 2016

Author:  Mustafi Mevledin

Keywords: Security, national security, international, modern studies, threats to survival, direct violence, such as terrorism, interstate conflict, strategic studies for the safety of modern society, crime and common international security

Threats and concept over threats has changed to the extent that the Security Studies include within them risks ranging from epidemics such as HIV-AIDS and environmental degradation, and to the security concerns associated with direct violence, such as terrorism and inter-state conflict. The last one, that has dominated so much the discipline that during the Cold War became synonymous of Security Studies, is currently a subfield of Security Studies, known as Strategic Studies for security of modern society. As can be seen, in modern Security studies many security researchers are agree to achieve a common international consensus over the security content, that it has to do with threats to survival. On the other hand what is most surprising that within this simple definition lies complexity that would reveal security sciences where we also will speak ongoing of this scientific study of the scope of Security, in the following you could also find alternative approaches to security, access offering different reference objects, various tools for achieving of security, which shows that the past practice, instead of fostering safety, have been the cause of insecurity.

 

1. Bashkim Dr.Selmani & Mevledin Dr.Mustafi “Sistemet e sigurisë-sistema securyti”-Shtëpia botuese “FURKAN”-Shkup, 2016

2. Alfredson, Gundumur et. Al. 1999. The Universal Decla-ration of Human Rights. Oslo: Scandinavian University Press.

3. Alston, Philip ed. 1999. The EU and Human Rights. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

4. Bashkim Dr. Selmani ,,Sistemet e sigurisë politike” Universiteti parë privat ,,Fon”-Shkup 2009.

5. Alston, Philip and James Crawford eds. 2000. The Future of UN Human Rights Treaty Monitoring. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

6. Andreopoulos, George J. and Richard Pierre Claude. 1997. Human Rights Education for Twenty-First Century. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.

7. An-Na’im, Abdullahi Ahmed ed. 1992. Human Rights Cross-cultural Perspectives, A Quest for Consensus. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.

8. Asia-Europe Foundation ASEF. 2000. The Third Informal ASEM Seminar on Human Rights. Singapore.

9. Baefsky, Anne F. 2002. How to Complain to the UN Human Rights Treaty System. Transnational Publishers.

10. Bankie, B.F., Marias and J. T. Namiseb comp. 1998. Towards Creating a Sustainable Culture of Human Rights: the Southern African human rights reader. Windhoek: Macmillan.

11. Baxi, Upendra. 1994. Inhuman Wrong and Human Rights: Unconventional Essays. Delhi: Har-Anand Publications.

12. Baxi, Upendra. 2002. The Future of Human Rights. Oxford University Press.

13. Benedek, Wolfgang ed. 1999. Human Rights in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Theory and Practice. The Hague: Martinus Nijoff Publishers.

14. Benedek, Wolfgang and Alice Yotopoulos-Marangopoulos eds.2003. Anti-Terrorist Measures and Human Rights, Kulwer Law International upcoming.

15. Benedek, Wolfgang, Esther M. Kissaakye and Gerd Oberleitnerv. 2002. The Human Rights of Women: International Instruments and African experiences. London: Zed Books.

16. Bjekovic, Sinisa, Vedrana Spahic-Vrkas and Nebojsa Vucinic eds. 2003. Human Rights for Non-Lawyers. Sarajevo: DD Stamparija Svjetlost- Fonica.

17. Buergenthal. Thomas, Diana Shelton and David Stewart. 2002. International Human Rights in a Nutshell. St. Paul: West Group.

18. Buergenthal. Thomas, Diana Shelton. 1995. Protecting Human Rights in the Americas Cases and Materials. 4th rev. ed., Kehl: Engel.

19. Caney, Simon and Peter Jones eds. 2001. Human Rights and Global Diversity. London: Frank Cass Publishers.

20. Cassese, Antonio. 2001. International Criminal Law. A Commentary on the Rome Statute for an Internaitonal Criminal Court. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

21. Council of Europe ed. 2000 2 nded. Human Rights in Inter-naitonal Law, Basic texts. Strasburg: Council of Europe Publishing.

22. Council of the European Union. 2002. Annual Report on Human Rights. Brussels: European Communities.

23. Davidson, Scott. J. 1997. The Inter-American Human Rights System. Aldershot: Ashate Publishing Company.

24. de Mello, Sergio Vieira. 2003. Statement to the Opening of the Fifty-Ninth Session of the Commission on Human Rights of 17 March 2003; Report of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights and Follow-Up to the World Conference on Human Rights, UN Doc. E/CN.4/2003/14 of 26 February 2003.